How Braconid Wasps Infect and Kill Hornworms

Essay on OxyContin New Entry in the Drug War - 2854 Words

OxyContin New Entry in the Drug War When concerned with the ethics of development in a global environment, the issue of drug abuse is of particular importance. All of the different aspects of the drug trade impact a nation, and specifically the development of a nation within a global environment. Within the United States, drug abuse has been prevalent among specific populations in society for almost a half of a century now. Historically speaking, drug abuse has erupted in many directions; new drugs have offered new markets, new trends have developed new habits. These patterns have become societal concerns on many levels. The creation of new drugs has added another dimension to prescriptive drug abuse. Though science is making†¦show more content†¦Prescription drug abuse is the type of problem that can potentially have an effect on a large number of Americans. In 2003, the National Institute on Drug Abuse did a â€Å"Monitoring the Future Study† of 8th, 10th, a nd 12th, graders and found that 10.5% of 12th graders reported were misusing Vicodin and 4.5% of 12th graders had taken OxyContin without a prescription. Vicodin is a popular pain medication prescribed for some of the most common medical procedures, such as wisdom teeth removal. It is an opioid-based pain medication that diminishes pain; it is highly addictive when not used in accordance with the prescribed dosage. OxyContin is a narcotic similar to morphine, containing a high dose of oxycodone. Since its initial approval in 1995, it has gotten a great deal of attention because of the large number of overdoses it is associated with. OxyContin is a controlled drug containing oxycodone, the active ingredient responsible for eliminating the pain associated with: injuries, bursitis, dislocation, fractures, neuralgia, arthritis, lower back pain, and pain associated with cancer. When taken according to the proper dosage, the oxycodone runs on a perfectly timed release in the body’s system in order to manage the pain. This narcotic, when abused, produces heroin like effects and can enable the user to develop a tolerance, forcing an increase in dosage per intake in order to achieve the desired effects. Though OxyContin isShow MoreRelatedImpacts of Information Technology on Individuals, Organizations and Societies21097 Words   |  85 PagesAssociation of America (MPAA), slapped hundreds of people with lawsuits for illegally downloading and trading films online. The U.S. departments of Justice and Homeland Security shut down Elite Torrents, a popular Web site that spread copies of Star Wars: Episode III— Revenge of the Sith before the movie officially opened. Even Bram Cohen, creator of BitTorrent (a peer-to-peer file-sharing program responsible for an estimated 65% of illegal movie downloads in 2005), agreed to cut links to MPAA-pirated

Philosophy Course Summative Assignment Free Essays

Inspiration Project It Is your objective to apply three (3) of the philosophical theories studied In class to a number of songs and make a presentation to the class, which Illustrates some of your Insights. Step One: Find Three (3) Songs Think of some of your favorite songs. See If the lyrics to any of your favorite songs reflect some of theories that we studied In class. We will write a custom essay sample on Philosophy: Course Summative Assignment or any similar topic only for you Order Now Remember, our units of study In this course Include: Human Nature, Metaphysic, Ethics, Epistemology, Social and Political Philosophy. Step Two: Apply the Theories to the Songs Once you have picked your three songs, apply the theories from class to the songs. Make point form notes that clearly link the theories to the songs. You may apply more than one theory to each song but you must have at least 3 different theories in total, at least one per song. Step Three: Conference With Your Teacher Arrange a ‘Culminating Task Conference’ with your teacher at which you will present: A point form summary of your song choices, showing which theories you plan to use for each song. Lyrics to your 3 songs. An explanation of which song you plan to present to the class (see below). Step Four: Prepare a Report using the point form notes as your guide, write a 1000-word (more or less) report that illustrates how your chosen philosophical theories are reflected in the songs. Your report will include an analysis of each song and an application of at least one theory per song. Your report will work best if you present the lyrics and analysis to one song together before moving on to the next song. Please include references and a resource list. Step Five: Present a Song using a program like Powering, make a presentation that brings ONE of your chosen songs to life. Inning your song as the background music, make a video presentation using photos and the song lyrics to Inspire your viewers. Make sure your video presentation reflects the philosophical view that you feel Is present In the song. Due Dates: Conference: Written Analysis: prevention: Philosophy: Course Assumptive Assignment By plaza It is your objective to apply three (3) of the philosophical theories studied in class to a number of songs and make a presentation to the class, which illustrates some of your insights. Think of some of your favorite songs. See if the lyrics to any of your favorite songs fleet some of theories that we studied in class. Remember, our units of study in this course include: Human Nature, Metaphysic, Ethics, Epistemology, Social and Political Using the point form notes as your guide, write a 1000-word (more or less) report that Using a program like Powering, make a presentation that brings ONE of your chosen songs to life. Using your song as the background music, make a video presentation using photos and the song lyrics to inspire your viewers. Make sure your video presentation reflects the philosophical view that you feel is present in the powerboat/DVD. How to cite Philosophy: Course Summative Assignment, Papers

The Following Was Completed For A Political Thought And Theory Class I Essay Example For Students

The Following Was Completed For A Political Thought And Theory Class I Essay n my Senior Year of Highschool..my grade was an 85Montesquieu:Definition of LawInto the first three chapters of Book 1, The Spirit of Laws, Montesquieucondensed a lifetime of thinking, not so much on law as what law is, (after all, thework by Montesquieu is entitled The Spirit of Laws, not The Laws of the Spirit). The definition of law provided to us by Montesquieu can be most clearlyidentified as a series of relationships which are derived from the nature of things;relationships varying not only among human beings, but animals and thought. Background: Montesquieu, Charles-Louis de Secondatbaron de la Br?de et deBorn January 18, 1689, Montesquieu (Caption 1-1) belonged to an oldfamily of modest wealth that had been ennobled in the 16th century for servicesto the crown. Charles-Louis studied at the faculty of law at the University ofBordeaux, was graduated, and ventured out for experience in law. He marriedJeanne de Lartique and through marriage he became socially and financiallysecure. He wrote many works pertaining to the lawfield (Encarta). We will write a custom essay on The Following Was Completed For A Political Thought And Theory Class I specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now Montesquieus Definitions of LawLaws, in their most general signification, are the necessary relations arising fromthe nature of things. (Spirit)Montesquieu in the first book would seem to be collating all that has beensaid on the law into some complex equation, eliminating the common andarriving at some simple solution. Thus, laws in the most general sense are therelationships between things (all things) as the nature of things shows: the natureof things seen, heard, and read. God isnt seen nor heard, or read; still, he musthave his place, but not first in the order of the nature of things (Catholic). There is, then, a prime reason; and laws are the relations subsisting between itand different beings, and the relations of these to one another. (Spirit)But we have overlooked a key word kept by Montesquieu in his mostconcentrated definition: laws are not only relationships, they are necessaryrelationships. Here grows a somewhat ambiguous question. Why are theynecessary? They are not necessary due to a decree of some sort, but becomenatural; thus the term Prime Reason. (Loy 89)God is related to the universe, as Creator and Preserver; the laws by which Hecreated all things are those by which He preserves them. He acts according tothese rules, because He knows them; He knows them, because He made them;and He made them, because they are in relation to His wisdom and power.(Spirit)It is true that Montesquieu seems to waver between natural law andlaws of nature as expressions. It is also true that he defines laws of nature asthose that derive solely from our beings (Loy 90). By the allurement of pleasure they preserve the individual, and by the sameallurement they preserve their species. They have natural laws, because they areunited by sensation; positive laws they have none, because they are not connectedby knowledge. (Spirit)Animals however, are without knowledge but have some natural laws. Although Montesquieu does spare us the seventeenth-century discussion ofpre-social man, he has not escaped certain confusions in regards to human reasonand Prime Reason (Chan). Before there were intelligent beings, laws were possible; they had thereforepossible relations, and consequently possible laws. Before laws were made, therewere relations of possible justice. To say that there is nothing just or unjust butwhat is commanded or forbidden by positive laws, is the same as saying thatbefore the describing of a circle all the radii were not equal. (Spirit)It is also in his discussion of natural law that Montesquieu comes to theconclusion that after God comes first a state of peace. For Montesquieu, peace isthe first law of nature. Following natural laws are nourishment, sex, and society(Chan). .u5efbb98b99361bac2f7600f425b381c1 , .u5efbb98b99361bac2f7600f425b381c1 .postImageUrl , .u5efbb98b99361bac2f7600f425b381c1 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u5efbb98b99361bac2f7600f425b381c1 , .u5efbb98b99361bac2f7600f425b381c1:hover , .u5efbb98b99361bac2f7600f425b381c1:visited , .u5efbb98b99361bac2f7600f425b381c1:active { border:0!important; } .u5efbb98b99361bac2f7600f425b381c1 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u5efbb98b99361bac2f7600f425b381c1 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u5efbb98b99361bac2f7600f425b381c1:active , .u5efbb98b99361bac2f7600f425b381c1:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u5efbb98b99361bac2f7600f425b381c1 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u5efbb98b99361bac2f7600f425b381c1 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u5efbb98b99361bac2f7600f425b381c1 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u5efbb98b99361bac2f7600f425b381c1 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u5efbb98b99361bac2f7600f425b381c1:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u5efbb98b99361bac2f7600f425b381c1 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u5efbb98b99361bac2f7600f425b381c1 .u5efbb98b99361bac2f7600f425b381c1-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u5efbb98b99361bac2f7600f425b381c1:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: A grain of wheat and jomo keny EssayBut the intelligent world is far from being so well governed as the physical. Forthough the former has also its laws, which of their own nature are invariable, itdoes not conform to them so exactly as the physical world. (Spirit)Once the natural law is done with (and Montesquieu started there formany reasons), one is on relatively clearer, emperic grounds with the positivelaws. International law, political law, civil law: nothing in Montesquieusestimation could be more easily grasped from looking at mans past. WhenMontesquieu makes his famous statement that law is human reason, one takesnote he is writing under the heading positive law. (Loy 91)Law, in general, is human reason insofar as it governs all the nations of earth.Conclusion:All of this, although not original, is Montesquieus obvious contribution tohis science of laws. His whole attraction to his subject (whether conscious ornot), his role in intellectual history, his genius, were involved with seeingeverything through both kinds of Nature (Loy 92). Through metaphysics andscience, through moral and physical causes, through Philosophy and History,through absolute and relative, through what ought to be and what is the spiritguiding human social life on this earth is, its existence and its essence, his goalwas simply his honesty and seen in historical perspective, his great contributionto the Enlightenment and the Social Sciences. The Spirit of Laws gives us the ability to share in Montesquieus mostlogical and awarded analysis of what laws are; a series of relationships which arederived from the nature of things; relationships varying not only among humanbeings, but animals and thought. By understanding first what law is, we maybetter strive towards improved legal systems and societys perfection. BibliographyWorks CitedThe Catholic Encyclopedia. Charles-Louise de Secondat, Baron deMontesquieu. http://www.newadvent.org/Cathen/10536a.htm (retrieved27 April 2000)Chan, Jannie C. Montesquieus Political Theory: Truth or Fiction?http://www.nassaulib.org/professors/JannieChanSOL.htm (retrieved 3May 2000)Encarta Learning Zone. Montesquieu, Charles Louis de Secondat, Baron de laBrede et de. http://encarta.masn.com/find/concise.asp?z=2;+i03BF9000(retrieved 3 May 2000)Loy, Robert J. Montesquieu. New York: Twayne Publishers, 1968Montesquieu, Charles-Louis de Secondat. The Spirit of Laws. http://www.taxexemptlaw.com/library/sol-01.shtml (retrieved 24 May2000)